The Albiceleste underdog who conquered the world
Maradona made the ball an early friend and it was his constant companion in the games of street football that taught him how to compete with older and bigger opponents. Despite this toughening process, however, Maradona's physique, or lack of it, almost cost him his career.
The Argentinos Juniors youth coach, Francis Cornejo, had no doubts about his ability - yet could not believe that the little left-footer was old enough to play for his team. His date of birth duly established, Maradona became the star of the 'Cebollitas' helping them go 136 matches unbeaten. The senior squad beckoned, and on 20 October 1976 the 15-year-old debuted for Argentinos Juniors in the first division against Talleres de Córdoba.
Another 21 seasons, another bow: the final curtain fell on Diego's career after Boca Juniors' 2-1 defeat of River Plate on 29 October 1997. In the intervening years, Barcelona, Napoli, Seville and Newell's Old Boys had all witnessed the Maradona phenomenon at first hand - a pocket battleship of a player blessed with supreme technique and a magical left foot.
Controversial from the start
It was the national team that saw the best of him, however. Thirty-four goals in 91 appearances make him the Albiceleste's second top scorer after Gabriel Batistuta. And his contribution was such that the Argentine Football Federation (AFA) recently 'retired' his old No.10 shirt. This love affair began on 3 April 1977 when Maradona first played for his country in a friendly against a local selection. Soon there were calls for coach Cesar Luis Menotti to include him in the squad for the forthcoming FIFA World Cup™ finals. Argentina would win the tournament on home soil - but without Diego whom Menotti thought too young to participate.
Amends were made the following summer when Maradona inspired his peers (not that he had many equals) to victory at the FIFA World Youth Championship in Japan. "That was the most fun I had on a football pitch," he said later. "Apart from my daughters, nothing has given me as much pleasure."
No stranger to success then, he also courted controversy. Apologists spoke of the star's "honesty" and "refusal to sell out". Critics did not want for ammunition either - after all, this was a man who once shot at journalists with an air rifle and insulted the Pope on national TV. He always roused the extremes of emotions, yet on the pitch he did as he pleased - and as no other could. "The things I could do with a football, he could do with an orange," eulogised French star Michel Platini.
Balance was the key - which was ironic given his struggle to find equilibrium elsewhere in life. It was impossible to stop 'El Grande' as he slalomed towards goal; and just as unerring was his accuracy from set pieces.
Toughness and grandeur
The 1982 FIFA World Cup™ finals did not see enough of those qualities. Argentina lost their opening game to Belgium then beat Hungary and El Salvador. Diego scored twice against the Hungarians, but was unable to repeat the dose against Italy and Brazil in the second round. In fact, he grew so frustrated with his markers that he was sent off against the latter as the holders crashed out.
Mexico 86 was another matter entirely. Maradona's five goals - one against Italy and two apiece against England and Belgium in the quarter and semi-finals - took Carlos Bilardo's side to the final, and sealed his reputation. It was as the greatest player on the planet that he lifted the FIFA World Cup after a 3-2 win over West Germany.
Four years on, he assumed a quite different role for the title defence. The tournament took place in Italy, where Maradona was nearing the end of a seven-year spell with Napoli which would yield two Serie A championships and a UEFA Cup. Though his physical powers diminished by a serious ankle injury, the skipper's will remained as strong as ever and this carried the team through against Brazil, Yugoslavia and Italy in the knockout stages. However, there was nothing he could do about Andreas Brehme's Cup-winning penalty for West Germany.
Did You Know?
- After retiring, Diego Maradona had a successful run as a TV chat show host in Argentina with his programme ‘The Night of Number 10’.
- When Maradona confessed to his handball goal against England, he recalled begging his team-mates to hug him to help convince the referee.
- Every year on 30 October thousands of adoring fans gather to celebrate El Diego’s birthday in the “Maradonian Church”.
- Maradona was awarded a series of colourful nicknames, including El Pibe de Oro (The Golden Boy) and Barrilete Cosmico (Cosmic Kite).
- Maradona’s second against England in the 1986 FIFA World Cup™ was voted ‘Goal of the Century’ in a poll of FIFAworldcup.com users.
- After retiring, Diego Maradona had a successful run as a TV chat show host in Argentina with his programme ‘The Night of Number 10’.
Playing Career
International career
1977 - 1994: Argentina
91 caps, 34 goals
42 wins; 29 draws; 20 losses
Honours
1986 FIFA World Cup™ winner
1990 FIFA World Cup runner-up
Artemio Franchi Trophy winner: 1993
1979 FIFA World Youth Championship winner
Individual
1986 FIFA World Cup adidas Golden Ball
1990 FIFA World Cup adidas Bronze Ball
FIFA Goal of the Century winner (for his second goal against England in 1986 FIFA World Cup quarter-final)
1979 FIFA World Youth Championship Golden Ball
FIFA World Cup appearances
21 caps, 8 goals
12 wins; 4 draws; 5 losses
Spain 1982
Belgium 1-0 Argentina
Argentina 4-1 Hungary (2 goals)
Argentina 2-0 El Salvador
Italy 2-1 Argentina
Brazil 3-1 Argentina
Mexico 1986
Argentina 3-1 Korea Republic
Argentina 1-1 Italy (1)
Argentina 2-0 Bulgaria
Argentina 1-0 Uruguay
Argentina 2-1 England (2)
Argentina 2-0 Belgium (2)
Argentina 3-2 West Germany
Italy 1990
Cameroon 1-0 Argentina
Argentina 2-0 USSR
Argentina 1-1 Romania
Argentina 1-0 Brazil
Argentina 0-0 Yugoslavia
Argentina 1-1 Italy
West Germany 1-0 Argentina
USA 1994
Argentina 4-0 Greece (1)
Argentina 2-1 Nigeria
Club career
1976 - 1981: Argentinos Juniors
1981 - 1982, 1995-1997: Boca Juniors
1982 - 1984: Barcelona (Spain)
1984 - 1991: Napoli (Italy)
1992 - 1993: Sevilla (Spain)
1993 - 1994: Newell's Old Boys
Honours
UEFA Cup winner: 1989
Argentinian Championship winner: 1981
Italian Championship winner: 1987, 1990
Spanish Cup winner: 1983
Italian Cup winner: 1987
Italian Super Cup winner: 1991
Individual
FIFA Internet Player of the Century
MasterCard World Team of the Century inductee
FIFA 100
South American Footballer of the Year: 1979, 1980
Argentinian Championship top scorer: 1979, 1980, 1981
Italian Championship top scorer: 1988
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